Privacy Risks of Sharing Data from Environmental Health Studies
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Privacy Risks from Genomic Data-Sharing Beacons.
The human genetics community needs robust protocols that enable secure sharing of genomic data from participants in genetic research. Beacons are web servers that answer allele-presence queries--such as "Do you have a genome that has a specific nucleotide (e.g., A) at a specific genomic position (e.g., position 11,272 on chromosome 1)?"--with either "yes" or "no." Here, we show that individuals...
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The protection of identity of participants in medical research has traditionally been guaranteed by the maintenance of the confidentiality of health information through mechanisms such as only releasing data in an aggregated form or after identifying variables have been removed. This protection of privacy is regarded as a fundamental principle of research ethics, through which the support of re...
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Although the privacy issues in human genomic studies are well known, the privacy risks in clinical proteomic data have not been thoroughly studied. As a proof of concept, we reported a comprehensive analysis of the privacy risks in clinical proteomic data. It showed that a small number of peptides carrying the minor alleles (referred to as the minor allelic peptides) at non-synonymous single nu...
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OBJECTIVE Privacy-preserving data publishing addresses the problem of disclosing sensitive data when mining for useful information. Among existing privacy models, ε-differential privacy provides one of the strongest privacy guarantees and makes no assumptions about an adversary's background knowledge. All existing solutions that ensure ε-differential privacy handle the problem of disclosing rel...
متن کاملPrivacy Risks from Public Data Sources
Pavlos’ story is very commonplace and highly predictable: his phone rung early one morning and the person who called identified herself as the representative of a well known national bank. She then asked Pavlos to confirm some personal information such as his tax registration number, address, identification card number, and so on. When Pavlos confirmed that all the provided information was corr...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Environmental Health Perspectives
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0091-6765,1552-9924
DOI: 10.1289/ehp4817